By Mulengera Reporters
The Auditor General’s 2023/2024 report has unveiled glaring inefficiencies in the utilization of grants, highlighting a troubling trend of under-absorption that denies Ugandans essential services and hampers development efforts.
Despite the significant allocation of funds for critical infrastructure and development projects, large portions of these grants remain unused, casting doubt on the government’s ability to effectively manage external financing.
Among the programs scrutinized in the report is the Uganda Support to Municipal Infrastructure Development Program (USMID), which was allocated UGX 1.219 trillion. Shockingly, only UGX 745.2 billion of this amount was utilized, leaving an alarming UGX 474.47 billion unspent.
Similarly, two major grant-funded projects, with a combined budget of USD 87.17 million, managed to absorb just USD 46.95 million, representing a dismal utilization rate of 54%. These figures reveal a persistent inability to translate allocated resources into meaningful outcomes for Ugandans.
The report identifies several factors contributing to the under-absorption of grants. Key among them are delays in project implementation caused by bureaucratic inefficiencies and cumbersome procurement processes, as well as the slow pace of contractors in executing their mandates. For instance, 28 local government projects valued at UGX 23.6 billion failed to commence due to various administrative bottlenecks.
Furthermore, among the 84 completed projects under USMID, 82 lacked sustainability plans, raising questions about their long-term viability and impact.
The consequences of underutilized grants are being felt across the country, with stalled projects leaving communities underserved and frustrated. In several districts, incomplete infrastructure projects have left roads unpaved, drainage systems clogged, and solar-powered streetlights non-functional. These failures not only waste financial resources but also hinder economic growth, deny residents access to basic services, and erode public trust in government programs.
The Auditor General has warned that continued inefficiencies in grant absorption pose a serious threat to Uganda’s development agenda and its ability to meet its Vision 2040 goals.
The unspent funds represent lost opportunities to improve infrastructure, create jobs, and enhance the quality of life for millions of Ugandans. As the proverb wisely states, [Opportunities are like sunrises, if you wait too long, you miss them]. This sentiment aptly captures the urgency with which Uganda must address the systemic issues that impede effective grant utilization.
To remedy the situation, the government must prioritize the streamlining of procurement processes, strengthen project management capacities, and ensure accountability at all levels of implementation. Timely disbursement of funds and regular monitoring of project progress are also critical to avoid delays and ensure that resources are directed toward their intended purposes.
By addressing these challenges, Uganda can maximize the benefits of external funding and drive sustainable development, ensuring that grants translate into tangible improvements in the lives of Ugandans. (For comments on this story, get back to us on 0705579994 [WhatsApp line], 0779411734 & 041 4674611 or email us at mulengeranews@gmail.com).