By Mulengera Reporters
The state of Uganda’s health infrastructure is rapidly deteriorating, with significant gaps in facilities and equipment that are exacerbating the challenges faced by the sector.
According to the latest Auditor General’s report, the country’s healthcare system is under intense pressure, unable to meet the growing needs of its population.
Out of Uganda’s 355 counties, a shocking 144 are without Health Centre IVs (HCIVs), which are critical facilities intended to offer more advanced services than lower-tier health centers. These missing facilities leave vast regions without access to essential healthcare, particularly in rural areas, where people are left to rely on under-equipped health centers that cannot provide the necessary medical attention.
For the existing Health Centre IVs, the situation remains dire. The report reveals that 81 of these centers are operating without essential equipment. A staggering 2,037 key medical devices, including life-saving tools such as X-ray machines and oxygen plants, are reported to be missing.
This shortage means that many patients in need of critical diagnostic services are forced to either go without or travel long distances to find functional equipment.
One of the key reasons for this failure to provide adequate services is a severe funding shortfall. The government has allocated only UGX 1.8 billion for the maintenance of medical equipment, far below the required UGX 20 billion. This underfunding has led to a situation where outdated and obsolete equipment remains in operation, leading to inefficiency and poor service delivery. With key machines in disrepair, healthcare providers are unable to offer the level of care required to address the diverse medical needs of the population.
The Auditor General’s report has not only highlighted the deepening crisis but also called for urgent reforms to address these deficiencies.
One of the key recommendations is to substantially increase the budget for health infrastructure. The report emphasizes the need to prioritize the disposal of obsolete equipment and the acquisition of modern, functional tools that can improve diagnostic and treatment capabilities. Without these measures, the quality of healthcare services will continue to degrade, further worsening patient outcomes.
As it stands, the inability to equip health facilities properly and the chronic underfunding of the sector paint a grim picture for the future of Uganda’s healthcare system.
If these issues are not addressed promptly, the consequences will be felt in the form of more lives lost, a deterioration in public health standards, and increased suffering for the nation’s most vulnerable populations. The call to action is clear, that without significant investment and reform, the health sector is at risk of total collapse.